31 Dec January 2024 Yellowbill
Editor’s Note
The Yellowbill is published monthly except in June, July and August. It is edited by Robert Snow (drrsnow@mac.com) except for the Member Photos section, which is edited by Clayton Dahlen (mc_dahlen@yahoo.com). Archived issues are available at https://fresnoaudubon.org/the-yellowbill/.
President’s Message
Greetings, FAS members and friends. I hope this message finds you well!
Happy New Year! Believe it or not, 2023 is in the rear-view mirror and we are now in 2024! This past year has been another productive one for FAS as we continued monthly field trips and general meetings, introduction to birding classes, and ran booths at events such as Earth Day Fresno and Fresno Pride Festival. We want to thank all of our members, volunteers, and participants for helping to make 2023 the successful year that it was for FAS! 2024 promises to be another productive year, with many exciting events and changes on the horizon.
Events scheduled for January 2024 are listed below:
- Saturday, January 20⏤Introduction to Birding class at the River Center, 9:00 AM – 12:00 PM
- Sunday, January 21⏤Millerton Lake Eagle Tour, 8:45 AM-12:00 PM. This event is full, but we hope to offer it again in the coming months.
- Wednesday, January 24⏤Birding at Sycamore Island, 8:45 AM – 1:00 PM
- Saturday, January 27⏤Bird hike at O’Neill Forebay, 7:30 AM – 1:00 PM
Anyone interested in these and other upcoming events can check out the FAS event calendar for more information and links to registration: https://fresnoaudubon.org/event-calendar/
We would like to remind everyone of the current requirements for attending FAS in-person field trips and classes. We are no longer requiring that participants be fully vaccinated. Masks are now optional for all FAS outdoor events. We still require that participants must not be exhibiting any symptoms of Covid-19. Registration is still REQUIRED for all in-person field trips, and participants must register individually. We appreciate your understanding and cooperation.
Thank you again to all of those who attended the December 12 general meeting. Extraordinary birder and professional guide Rich Cimino talked to us about birds of the Sierra Nevada, which was a highly informative presentation!
If you missed Rich’s talk and would like to view the presentation, you can find it and other general meeting presentations on our YouTube channel at https://www.youtube.com/user/FresnoAudubon.
The next FAS general meeting is scheduled for Tuesday, January 9. Benny Jacobs-Schwartz, naturalist and international birding guide, will be talking to us about attracting birds to the garden with California native plants. The link to registration is https://events.r20.constantcontact.com/register/eventReg?oeidk=a07ek6k5ndy29060812&oseq=&c=&ch=.
As some of you may recall, I mentioned in the December 2023 President’s Message that I will be stepping down from my role as FAS president at the end of the year, and this is still my plan. During the FAS board meeting on Sunday, December 31, 2023, we elected the organization’s new president, Rick Grijalva. I know Rick will be an outstanding president with his focus on strategy for the organization. I want to once again thank all who have supported me in this role over the past four years. I would not have been successful in this role without the support of the FAS board and for them, I am forever grateful! I also want to thank all of the wonderful people that I have met and interacted with through this organization. I cannot thank all of you enough for making my time as FAS president memorable and enjoyable!
Even after my term is up, I can still be reached via email at tanagergirl@gmail.com, and you can keep up with my birding ventures on Instagram at tanager_girl.
To end my last message to you all, I want to share some photos I took of a Rock Wren at Millerton Lake State Recreation Area during the Lost Lake Christmas Bird Count. This bird was perched just several feet in front of four birders and was highly obliging. Note the long tail, long beak, the pale brown backside with the fine speckling, the pale brow, the dark stripe through the eye, the pale throat, faintly streaked breast, and the soft peachy belly. Rock Wrens inhabit a diverse array of dry, rocky habitats in southwest Canada, the western US, Mexico, and Central America. Rock Wrens usually nest in crevices among boulders, but will sometimes nest in crevices in buildings, dirt banks, or other spoil piles. During the breeding season, male Rock Wrens sing a far-carrying, highly varied series of repetitive phrases. Their song has a very mimid-like quality. Enjoy the photographs!
Keep on birding and taking care of yourselves!
Rachel Clark
FAS President
Board of Directors Update
As required by our Bylaws, on Sunday 31 December 2023 the Fresno Audubon Society held board member elections. As a result of the elections, the board now has the following officers and members at large:
President⏤Rick Grijalva
Vice President⏤Judy Johnson
Treasurer⏤George Folsom
Secretary⏤Judy Haber
At large member⏤Karen Baker, Event Coordinator
At large member⏤Brandon Flores
At large member⏤Nancy Gilmore
At large member⏤Nancy Griesser, Membership
At large member⏤Katie Kalkhof, Outreach
At large member⏤Radley Reep
At large member⏤Maureen Walsh, Field Trips Coordinator
At large member⏤Lowell Young
2023 Lost Lake Christmas Bird Count Results
The 2023 Lost Lake Christmas Bird Count was held on Saturday, December 16, which ended up being an unseasonably warm day. A total of 43 observers took part in the count. A total of 277.46 miles were covered, 229.54 by car and 47.919 on foot. A total of 90.47 hours were spent counting birds, 32.56 by car and 57.91 by foot. The number of species observed was 127, which is up one from 2022. A grand sum of 21,743 individual birds were counted, which is down by 5,104 from 2022. The most numerous species was the California Gull, which came in at 6,005 individuals. The closest contenders were White-crowned Sparrow (1,682 individuals) and American Coot (1,274 individuals). Eleven species were seen in all sections, and these were Anna’s Hummingbird, Red-tailed Hawk, Northern Flicker, Black Phoebe, Say’s Phoebe, California Scrub-Jay, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, European Starling, White-crowned Sparrow, Spotted Towhee, and Yellow-rumped Warbler. There were 31 species observed in only one section. Some of the more notable among these were Blue-winged Teal, Band-tailed Pigeon, Wilson’s Snipe, Virginia Rail, Ferruginous Hawk, Lewis’s Woodpecker, Chipping Sparrow, and Tricolored Blackbird. The least numerous species observed during the count were Ross’s Goose, Snow Goose, Redhead, Lesser Scaup, Wild Turkey, Sora, Merlin, Prairie Falcon, Hutton’s Vireo, Tree Swallow, Hermit Thrush, Marsh Wren, Mountain Bluebird, Purple Finch, Vesper Sparrow, Great-tailed Grackle, Common Yellowthroat, and Black-throated Gray Warbler, each of which came in at a single individual. I want to personally thank each and every participant who took part in the 2023 Lost Lake Christmas Bird Count. Without your help, the count would absolutely not be possible! Please reach out to me at tanagergirl@gmail.com if you’d like a complete list of the species observed or if you have any other questions regarding the count.
2023 Merced NWR Christmas Bird Count
2 January 2024
On Tuesday, January 2, we will conduct the annual Merced NWR Christmas Bird Count. The weather looks good-at least no rain is forecast, and conditions should work well also. We will meet at the parking lot of the Merced National Wildlife Refuge off Sandy Mush Road at 8:00AM. John Fulton will be at the refuge at 7:00 AM to count Sandhill Cranes and look for the Vermillion Flycatchers. Several refuge employees will be there early as well to help with the counting. At the refuge right now are two Vermillion Flycatchers-a female at the northwest corner of the auto route tour and a male at the Bittern trail near the southeast corner. Also, several Cassin’s Kingbirds were seen on the Los Banos CBC on Thursday, and they could be in the Merced count area as well, so we want to watch for them. At 8:00 AM we will divide into groups and go from there. We will not meet for lunch this year. Hopefully we’ll have a good day. Any questions, feel free to contact the organizer Larry Parmeter at 559-288-3456 or at lanpar362@gmail.com.
Membership
Fresno Audubon Society membership levels are:
$15 Student
$25 Individual
$35 Family
$1000 Golden Eagle (Life)
Fresno Audubon Society
PO Box 3315
Fresno, CA 93650
Thank you for your continuing support of Fresno Audubon Society!
January General Meeting
Bringing Birds to the Garden: California Native Plants for the Win
by Benny Jacobs-Schwartz
Tuesday, 9 January 2024
Did you know California is home to over 5,000 species of native plants, and that 700 species of birds have been observed here? However, much of the state’s native flora is now in peril, with many species listed as endangered and on the verge of extinction.
Learn the history of these changes and how you can help bring back the birds through grassroots efforts at the home or garden. This presentation will teach you how to plan and maintain a California native plant garden to attract and care for birds visiting your local landscape. Additionally, participants will be introduced to many of the local birds that visit our yards and open spaces.
Benny Isaac Jacobs-Schwartz owns and operates a bird-guiding business and lifestyle brand called BIRDS by BIJS (pronounced Bee-jus). With a background in biology, ecology, and outdoor education, Benny has worked professionally for over 10 years as a naturalist guide, expedition trip leader, and international bird guide. Through his business, Benny offers professionally guided birding outings in Southern California and offers small-group birding tours to his favorite tropical locales like Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Colombia.
Benny is a passionate educator and photographer, specializing in birds! Benny is active on social media where he creates fun, educational videos and posts to inspire others about the natural world with the goal of getting folks to put down their phone and pick up their Binos.
Introduction to Birding Class
January Field Trips
FIELD TRIP GUIDELINES ⏤ Fresno Audubon Society is offering field trips during the now-endemic COVID-19, subject to the following rules. With the continuing risks of exposure and potential illness, everyone must determine their own level of risk aversion. The CDC has recommended that masks should be optional when outdoors. It has been shown that a well-fitting N95 mask protects the wearer for several hours from an infectious dose of virus, so anyone concerned about exposure can choose to wear a mask near others if they feel at risk. Following are our current guidelines for our field trips.
- Participants must pre-register individually using the FAS event registration system.
- Participants must self-screen their own temperature before the outing and must not attend if they are feverish.
- Participants must consent to Fresno Audubon Society’s Liability Waiver by pre-registering.
- Social distancing is encouraged.
- Masks are not required, but participants are encouraged to wear a mask whenever they feel the need.
- Some field trips meet up at a central point before traveling to the field trip location. Participants may form their own car pools at these meetup points.
- Participants must contact their trip leader should they test positive for COVID-19 within three days following the outing so that we can notify others who attended the trip.
Saturday 13 January 2024 ⏤ The Raptor Trail Field Trip on The Kings River at Pine Flat Dam with Maureen Walsh
Registration is required for this event.
Join FAS for birding along the Kings River. The trail begins across from the parking lot on the south side of the bridge just below Pine Flat Dam. The trail is basically an easy walk of approximately a mile and a quarter each way, but there is some uneven terrain and river rocks create a cobblestone surface in parts. Some of our target species include Golden Eagles, Bald Eagles, and Osprey.
Meet in the parking lot at the south side of the bridge. If you want to look for directions from the eBird map, the Raptor Trail is just across the river from the North Riverside Access Park eBird Hotspot. GPS Coordinates 36.8298592686927, -119.33621274737327.
Participants should bring snacks, lunch (if desired), water, hat, sunscreen, and binoculars, and should dress in layers. Registration is required for this event. If you have any questions, please reach out to the trip leader.
Contact:
Maureen Walsh
(559) 706-4980
email: mewnew10@yahoo.com
Wednesday 24 January 2024 ⏤ Sycamore Island with George Folsom
Sycamore Island, part of the San Joaquin River Parkway, is along the San Joaquin River in Madera County downstream from River West open space. It offers a variety of habitats: river, ponds, riparian, grasslands, and wetlands. We can expect ducks, raptors, herons, egrets, owls, woodpeckers, finches, swallows, sparrows among many others.
This is a large property and we will do a combination of driving and walking. Walking distance will be 1 to 2 miles but those who don’t care to walk can drive to most of the areas. There are picnic shelters with tables for lunch and restrooms on the property.
Participants should bring snacks, lunch (if desired), water, hat, sunscreen, and binoculars, and should dress in layers.
Registration is required for this event. If you have any questions, please reach out to trip leader George Folsom at 559.351.7192 or geofolsom@gmail.com
Meet at 8:45 AM at the property
Saturday 27 January 2024 ⏤ O’Neil Forebay with Larry Parmeter
Registration Required.
Link to Registration.
Checklist: binoculars, scope, field guide, snacks, lunch, water, sunscreen, hat, radios
Registration Required.
Link to Registration.
December Field Trip Reports
Sumner Peck Ranch with Susan Heidebrecht
Saturday, December 2nd at 8:30am, 17 birders met at the San Joaquin River Parkway Trust’s Sumner Peck Ranch property for a walk that included part of the Ball Ranch property. Morning temperatures were in the low 50’s, climbing slowly into the upper 50’s. Moderate cloud cover and light breezes kept the air cool.
Starting at the picnic area near the parking lot we meandered slowly, enjoying Spotted Towhees and White-crowned Sparrows as they darted through the willow thicket alongside the river. Yellow-rumped Warblers stayed mostly overhead in the canopy of Valley Oaks.
Making our way south towards Ball Ranch, we observed a Red-tailed Hawk perched at the top of an oak and an American Kestral that swooped down upon the hawk over and over until flying away.
Following the trail along the river we heard an Osprey and then we saw the bird fly overhead. After that first sighting we saw the Osprey several more times. At one point the bird perched at the top of a tree and lingered there for the entire group to observe.
With its distinctive rattle, a female Belted Kingfisher flashed by us to perch down river on a branch near the water’s edge, lingering long enough for all to enjoy.
Numerous Northern Flickers were both heard and seen, along with several Acorn Woodpeckers, a Red-breasted Sapsucker, Downy Woodpecker and a Nuttall’s Woodpecker. It was a good day for woodpeckers.
Special note: As we were leaving the property Larry and I saw a Greater Roadrunner walking slowly across the dirt road near the wine tasting area heading towards the vineyards.
Not counting the Roadrunner, we saw 49 species. Thank you George Folsom for keeping the bird list.
Thank you to all who participated!
Yellow-rumped Warbler |
Setophaga coronata |
24 |
Orange-crowned Warbler |
Leiothlypis celata |
3 |
Great-tailed Grackle |
Quiscalus mexicanus |
1 |
Red-winged Blackbird |
Agelaius phoeniceus |
110 |
Spotted Towhee |
Pipilo maculatus |
9 |
Lincoln’s Sparrow |
Melospiza lincolnii |
1 |
White-throated Sparrow |
Zonotrichia albicollis |
1 |
Golden-crowned Sparrow |
Zonotrichia atricapilla |
4 |
White-crowned Sparrow |
Zonotrichia leucophrys |
42 |
Dark-eyed Junco |
Junco hyemalis |
14 |
American Goldfinch |
Spinus tristis |
6 |
Lesser Goldfinch |
Spinus psaltria |
4 |
House Finch |
Haemorhous mexicanus |
10 |
American Robin |
Turdus migratorius |
2 |
Western Bluebird |
Sialia mexicana |
2 |
Northern Mockingbird |
Mimus polyglottos |
2 |
European Starling |
Sturnus vulgaris |
4 |
House Wren |
Troglodytes aedon |
1 |
Rock Wren |
Salpinctes obsoletus |
1 |
White-breasted Nuthatch |
Sitta carolinensis |
3 |
Ruby-crowned Kinglet |
Corthylio calendula |
9 |
Bushtit |
Psaltriparus minimus |
12 |
Common Raven |
Corvus corax |
5 |
California Scrub-Jay |
Aphelocoma californica |
9 |
Black Phoebe |
Sayornis nigricans |
4 |
American Kestrel |
Falco sparverius |
2 |
Northern Flicker |
Colaptes auratus |
5 |
Nuttall’s Woodpecker |
Dryobates nuttallii |
3 |
Downy Woodpecker |
Dryobates pubescens |
1 |
Acorn Woodpecker |
Melanerpes formicivorus |
4 |
Red-breasted Sapsucker |
Sphyrapicus ruber |
1 |
Belted Kingfisher |
Megaceryle alcyon |
1 |
Red-tailed Hawk |
Buteo jamaicensis |
3 |
Osprey |
Pandion haliaetus |
1 |
Turkey Vulture |
Cathartes aura |
7 |
Great Blue Heron |
Ardea herodias |
1 |
Great Egret |
Ardea alba |
3 |
Double-crested Cormorant |
Nannopterum auritum |
22 |
Spotted Sandpiper |
Actitis macularius |
1 |
American Coot |
Fulica americana |
7 |
Anna’s Hummingbird |
Calypte anna |
2 |
Mourning Dove |
Zenaida macroura |
4 |
Rock Pigeon |
Columba livia |
110 |
Pied-billed Grebe |
Podilymbus podiceps |
5 |
California Quail |
Callipepla californica |
1 |
Common Merganser |
Mergus merganser |
1 |
Common Goldeneye |
Bucephala clangula |
3 |
Mallard |
Anas platyrhynchos |
1 |
Canada Goose |
Branta canadensis |
3 |
Pinnacles National Park with George Folsom
The Pinnacles National Park did not disappoint the hopes of ten birders for a fantastic day of birding. We began with a stop at Paicines Reservoir, with sightings of ducks, grebes, geese, Bald Eagles, herons and more. Next we birded near the Visitors Center where Penny Stewart spotted the first California Condor. Soon, several more condors were spotted with a total of 10 for the day. From there we drove to the Old Pinnacles parking area where the birding was a little slow but we found 2 Wrentits, several Oak Titmouse and a Golden Eagle. Our last stop was Bear Gulch where we found a Varied Thrush, several species of woodpeckers, Lessor Goldfinches and others. Sixty two species were observed for the day. Thanks to Josh McLaughlin for doing the eBird lists and Lowell Young for helping with logistics.
The trip bird list is here: https://ebird.org/tripreport/176823
Jensen River Ranch with Wes Beal
Wes Beal led 14 expert birders on an adventure at the Jensen River
Ranch property north of Woodward Park on December 13, 2023. The
morning started cool and foggy, but soon the sun warmed the air and
birders were shedding coats. Together we spied 37 species, including
a Merlin and a Northern Harrier perched on a stump.
11 Mallard
6 Mourning Dove
1 Anna’s Hummingbird
1 Greater Yellowlegs
4 gull sp.
12 Double-crested Cormorant
2 Green Heron
2 Great Egret
1 Great Blue Heron
5 Turkey Vulture
1 Northern Harrier
1 Red-shouldered Hawk
5 Red-tailed Hawk
1 Belted Kingfisher
2 Acorn Woodpecker
3 Nuttall’s Woodpecker
10 Northern Flicker
3 American Kestrel
1 Merlin
3 Black Phoebe
2 Say’s Phoebe
8 California Scrub-Jay
3 American Crow
2 Common Raven
7 Ruby-crowned Kinglet
15 European Starling
3 Northern Mockingbird
3 House Finch
35 American Goldfinch
110 White-crowned Sparrow
1 Vesper Sparrow
3 Savannah Sparrow
1 Song Sparrow
1 Spotted Towhee
2 Western Meadowlark
1 Orange-crowned Warbler
12 Yellow-rumped Warbler
Member Photographs
Patrick Cassen
John Craft
George Folsom
Gil Holguin
Susan Rapport
Birds in the News
Links to Recent Articles on Birds
Birding 101: Everything You Need to Know
Birding is the act of observing and identifying birds in the wild as a form of recreation. This can range from taking note of all the birds who visit a backyard feeder, or traveling across the country to try to see more U.S. bird species than anyone else in a 12-month period, like the characters played by Jack Black, Owen Wilson and Steve Martin do in The Big Year. Birding is a popular pastime: More than 45 million people bird in the U.S., and they spend around $41 billion a year on equipment like binoculars or trips to see birds. In the UK, more people belong to the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds than all of the country’s political parties put together. While it’s historically been associated with older, wealthier, whiter adults, visible interest in the activity is widening alongside awareness of its many benefits for both birders and birds.
Research Finds that Humans Have Driven Twice as Many Birds to Extinction Than Previously Thought
A recent study published in Nature Communications has revealed alarming findings regarding the extinction of bird species worldwide. The research, led by Dr. Rob Cooke and his team at the UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, suggests that human activity has driven approximately 12% of the world’s bird species into extinction, a figure double the previous estimates.
To protect an endangered owl species, government biologists propose killing off other owls
World’s Largest Seabirds Follow Sound Across The Ocean to Faraway Food
Animals cover astonishing distances when they are looking for food. While caribou, reindeer and wolves clock up impressive mileage on land, seabirds are unrivalled in their travelling distances. Arctic terns travel from the Arctic to Antarctica and back as part of their annual migration. Wandering albatrosses (Diomedea exulans) fly the equivalent of ten times to the Moon and back over their lifetimes. There has been a lot of research into how seabirds choose their flight paths and find food. They seem to use their sight or sense of smell to assess local conditions. Wandering albatrosses can travel more than 10,000km in a single foraging trip, though, and we don’t know much about how these birds use mid- and long-range cues from their environment to decide where to go.
30 Commendable Winning Photos Of The 2023 SINWP Bird Photographer Of The Year
These songbirds sing for hours a day to keep their vocal muscles in shape
Not all birds sing, but those that do — some several thousand species — do it a lot. All over the world, as soon as light filters over the horizon, songbirds launch their serenades. They sing to defend their territory and croon to impress potential mates. “Why birds sing is relatively well-answered,” says Iris Adam, a behavioral neuroscientist at the University of Southern Denmark. The big question for her was this: Why do birds sing so darn much? “For some reason,” Adam says, birds have “an insane drive to sing.” This means hours every day for some species, and that takes a lot of energy. Plus, singing can be dangerous.
Mesmerizing Photos Reveal the Complex Flight Paths of Birds
A photographer created a series of beautiful pictures that show the flight path of different birds by taking hundreds of photos and stacking them into one image.
Wonder Beyond Why: The Majesty and Mystery of the Birds-of-Paradise
Among this world’s most staggering whyless wonders are the birds-of-paradise, native to the island of New Guinea — strange shamans of transformation with plumage so beautiful and behavior so baffling, so far beyond the evolutionary demands of sexual selection, that no causal account of their speciation seems adequate. And yet here they are — here is beauty that didn’t have to exist, here is nature turned supranatural, here is wonder beyond why.
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